What injections should be given in urinary tract infection: treatment plan and hot topic analysis
Recently, the treatment of urinary tract infection has become one of the hot topics, especially the discussion on "what injection is given" has attracted much attention. This article combines the hot content of the entire network for the past 10 days to analyze the injection treatment plan for urinary tract infection in detail and provides structured data for reference.
1. Common injection treatment plans for urinary tract infection
Urinary tract infections are usually caused by bacteria and in severe cases require antibiotic treatment. The following are the commonly used types of injections in clinical practice:
| Drug name | Applicable symptoms | Usage Dosage | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ceftriaxone | Moderate and severe infection | 1-2g/day, intravenous drip | 7-14 days |
| levofloxacin | Complex urinary tract infection | 250-500mg/day, intravenous drip | 7-10 days |
| Amika Star | Drug-resistant bacteria infection | 15mg/kg/day, intramuscular injection | 5-7 days |
| Piperacillintazobactam | Hospital-acquired infection | 4.5g/time, once every 6-8 hours | 10-14 days |
2. Analysis of recent hot topics
1.Antibiotic resistance issues: Several recent reports have pointed out that the resistance rate of E. coli to fluoroquinolones in urinary tract infections has exceeded 50%, which has caused widespread discussion.
2.New treatment options: Comparative study on the effect of fosfomycin tromethamine powder as an oral drug for the treatment of simple urinary tract infection has become a hot topic.
3.Traditional Chinese medicine auxiliary treatment: The clinical observation report on the treatment of Chinese patent medicines such as Sanjin Tablets and other Chinese patent medicines combined with antibiotics has attracted attention.
3. Precautions for treatment selection
1.Ecological examination: Urine culture and drug sensitivity tests should be carried out before treatment to ensure the accuracy of medication.
2.Use medicine for special groups: Pregnant women, children and the elderly need to pay special attention to drug selection.
| crowd | Recommended medicines | Contraindicated drugs |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnant woman | Cephalosporins, penicillin | Quinolones, aminoglycosides |
| child | Ceftriaxone, Amoxicillin | Fluoroquinolones |
| Elderly | Fosfomycin, nitrofurantoin | Aminoglycosides (renal insufficiency) |
4. Prevention and nursing advice
1.Drink more water: The daily water consumption should be maintained above 2000ml to promote bacterial excretion.
2.Pay attention to hygiene: Women should wipe from front to back to avoid intestinal bacteria contamination of the urethra.
3.Avoid holding urine: Empty the bladder in time to reduce the chance of bacterial reproduction.
4.Strengthen immunity: Ensure adequate sleep and supplement vitamin C appropriately.
5. Summary
The treatment of urinary tract infection requires the selection of appropriate injections based on the degree of infection, the type of pathogen and the individual patient's condition. Recent hot topics show that the rational use and drug resistance of antibiotics have attracted much attention. It is recommended that patients be treated with standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor and avoid taking medication on their own. Through scientific treatment and proper care, most urinary tract infections can be effectively controlled.
Note: The content of this article is for reference only. Please follow the doctor's advice for specific treatment plans. If the symptoms persist or worsen, please seek medical attention in time.
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